Winkworth springs to life

Well, lots to talk about since my last blog post, even though it's only been a couple of weeks. It's been a mixed bag on the weather side of things, with an extended spell of north-easterly winds giving a couple of weeks of largely dry, often fine but chilly weather. Now the winds are back in the south/south-west and after the warmest day of the year so far on Good Friday we're now back to rather damp and unsettled for the Easter weekend. Still, there are signs of new life bursting forth all over the arboretum now.

As happened this time last year the north-easterly winds have rather held back some of the spring migrant birds, but this past week or so the first Chiffchaffs have begun returning, and just this morning I noted at least five around the arboretum, some occasionally singing their eponymous song, despite the foul weather. 

Chiffchaff - Ann Jacobs

Another bird we tend to see more of at this time of year, Pochards have been present throughout the month on Rowe's Flashe Lake, and in varying numbers, peaking at five on the 8th and the 10th. Volunteer Ann Jacobs captured these great pictures of one of the drakes, including one of him in mid-dive!

Pochard - Ann Jacobs

Also making more regular appearances at Rowe's Flashe recently have been a couple of Kingfishers, which Ann again managed to photograph on the 22nd.

Kingfishers - Ann Jacobs

The other star bird which has been receiving a fair amount of photographic attention is the Firecrest that's been seen on and off near the boathouse. Both John Rowland and Richard Waters managed to get some lovely shots.

Firecrest - Richard Waters

Firecrest - Richard Waters

Firecrest - John Rowland

Water Rails are being heard more regularly again in the Phillimore Wetland, and there were definitely two present on the 8th and the 13th. We now appear to have a regular pair of Red-legged Partridge hanging around which I've seen near the boathouse or in a Bluebell Wood a few times recently. Makes a change from the ubiquitous Pheasants!

Red-legged Partridge - Matt Phelps

If you've walked through the upper arboretum in the past week or two you may have noticed a lot of birds flying up from the ground around you. These are the gathering Redwings feeding up and preparing to head back to Scandinavia and Russia for the breeding season. On sunnier days they have been particularly chattery, even singing occasionally. 

While migrant birds are busying themselves arriving and departing, many of our resident species are already getting into the business of nest building and breeding. I stumbled across this Long-tailed Tit nest the other day. Such incredible engineering to build something like this out of moss and lichen!

Long-tailed Tit nest - Matt Phelps

On Good Friday there appeared to be some raptor migration going on, with at least 4-5 Buzzards flying purposefully north, a Red Kite south and a female Goshawk moving powerfully north/north-west which Ed Stubbs later picked up at considerable height over Allden's Hill just to the north of the arboretum. There have been occasional sightings of Sparrowhawk and Kestrel, while single Peregrines were seen on the 13th and the 22nd.

Buzzard - Ann Jacobs

The sunshine in the past week or two has been enough to coax out the first of the hibernating butterflies. On the 13th I saw a Peacock, while on the 17th I saw my first Brimstone and Small Tortoiseshell of the year. The most remarkable lepidopteran moment recently though was the Humming-bird Hawk-moth I stumbled across nectaring on Daffodils near the Winter Garden on the 13th. I had only ever previously seen this species in mid to late summer as it tends to migrate up from the continent. I can only assume this individual had hibernated nearby. 





Humming-bird Hawk-moth - Matt Phelps

Butterflies and moths aren't the only winged insects springing back to life with the onset of spring, as there are now plenty of bumblebees and honey bees to be seen out on the early flowering plants and, much like the bees, Ann Jacobs has been busy photographing them.

Buff-tailed Bumblebee - Ann Jacobs

Honey bee - Ann Jacobs

And finally, to finish, another of Ann's photos; this time one of a handsome Roe buck. As usual there are quite a few Roe Deer around the place and you might be lucky enough to spot them when you visit.

Roe buck - Ann Jacobs



Wild Winkworth, late February/early March

Plenty to report from the second half of February and early March at Winkworth. Things have turned altogether more chilly in the past couple of weeks although this hasn't slowed down the approach of spring as bird song and woodpecker drumming is increasing every day it seems and there is now a fair bit of early spring colour around the arboretum - but more on that later.

First off, a few bird highlights. Down at Rowe's Flashe Lake it was good to welcome back a trio of Pochards on 28th Feb - two drakes and a female, at least two of which are still present as I write this on 5th March. On the 22nd there was a Bar-headed Goose honking away in the drizzle first thing - only the second time I've seen one here and, as I've mentioned before, clearly an escape from somewhere.

Firecrests were seen near the boathouse on 27th Feb and 4th March. These little birds never stop flitting about which makes them hard to photograph, so John Rowland did a great job of getting this picture.

Firecrest - John Rowland

I got a bit of a surprise on the morning of 2nd March when I went down to open the boathouse only to find two Grey Wagtails flying about inside. They bred in the wall last year so perhaps they were investigating possible nest holes for this year when they inadvertently ended up inside the building. Canada Goose numbers are increasing - there were eleven present on 27th Feb. Ravens have been seen and heard on several occasions recently and on 18th Feb I photographed one cronking (giving its distinctive bellowing call) low over Furze Field.

Raven - Matt Phelps

Buzzards have been up and displaying on sunnier days along with the odd Sparrowhawk and Red Kite. Meanwhile, Red-legged Partridges are becoming a more regular occurence in the arboretum, seemingly venturing further from the neighbouring Wintershall estate - on 4th March there was one calling right up the slope on the western side of Bluebell Wood. Finally, the Yellowhammer that flew west on 18th Feb was only my second record of this species here.

Buzzard - Matt Phelps

In other news, eagle-eyed volunteer Ann Jacobs has been out and about with her camera capturing all manner of shots around the place, from the tiny...

Butcher's Broom (Ruscus aculeatus) flower - Ann Jacobs

...to the not so tiny...

Roe Deer - Ann Jacobs

She's also been photographing the now numerous flowers opening up, and one of the many creatures that rely on them as an early source of pollen.

Lesser Celandine - Ann Jacobs



Salix laevigata buds - Ann Jacobs



Honey bee on Snowdrop - Ann Jacobs

If you've visited Winkworth recently you can't have failed to miss the golden swathes of Daffodils all over the place: they really are looking gorgeous when the sun shines now.

Daffodils on Sorbus Hill - Matt Phelps

Considerably harder to find though are the very early Bluebells, as there's still only the odd flower here and there amongst the carpets of green spikes, but they are coming!

Bluebell - Matt Phelps